This article presents Diogenes' report and comments on the most significant passages of his vascular description. He lived most of his life in Athens, where his opinions were a source of danger to his life and were derided by the playwright Aristophanes in his Nephelai (“The Clouds”). related portals: Ancient Greek philosophy. 64. Schleiermecher, however, affirms, from the internal evidence of the fragments of the two philosophers, that Diogenes preceded Anaxagoras. Dictionary ! Diogenes worked out a detailed psychology and physiology, explaining sense perception as an exercise of intelligence due to interaction between air in the region of the brain and atmospheric air. Diogenite meteorites are named for Diogenes of Apollonia, who was the first to suggest an outer space origin for meteorites: With the visible stars revolve stones which are invisible, and for that reason nameless. He lived for some time in Athens. January 2007; DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-30400-7_363. Corrections? A second, revised and augmented version of his edition of Diogenes of Apollonia (1983) has just been published (2008). For it is this which seems to me to be god and to have reached everything and to arrange everything and to be in everything. Diogenes Laërtius states that "great jealousy nearly put his life in danger in Athens," but there may be confusion with Anaxagoras who is mentioned in the same passage. Because Diogenes sought to support his metaphysical position by painstaking observations in anatomy and physiology, he is sometimes considered to be one of the early Empiricists. Menu. Meaning of diogenes of apollonia. Quick Reference (5th c. bc) Diogenes is principally known for combining detailed empirical work, especially in biology, with the ambitious cosmological speculations characteristic of the Presocratics. The treatises Against the Sophists and the Nature of Man may have been part of this work. He is the coeditor, with Michel Narcy, of the journal Philosophie antique. 3rd century AD), was a biographer of ancient Greek philosophers.His Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers, in ten books, is still extant and is an important source of information on the development of Greek philosophy.The period when he lived is not exactly known, but it is supposed to have been during the reigns of Septimius Severus and Caracalla. They often fall on the ground and are extinguished, like … Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Diogenes-of-Apollonia, Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy - Biography of Diogenes of Apollonia. 425 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher, and was a native of the Milesian colony Apollonia in Thrace. All other substances are derived from it by condensation and rarefaction. Diogenes of Apollonia and Democritus II We see, then, that to Anaximenes "air" was a variable quality, explicitly stated as such, that is, "air . Diogenes of Apollonia was a Greek mathematician and inventor who is most famous for inventing the astrolabe, an astronomical instrument that could be used to measure the angles of the sun, moon, and stars. B.C.E.) Definition of diogenes of apollonia in the Definitions.net dictionary. [ 57 ] Diogenes of Apollonia, son of Apollothemis, was a natural philosopher and a most famous man. ... Greek natural philosopher, was a native of Apollonia in Crete. His father's name was Apollothemis. Diogenes of Apollonia, born 460 BC, is often considered the last of the pre-Socratics and seems to have done most of his important work in Athens. Diogenes, like Anaximenes, believed air to be the one source of all being, and all other substances to be derived from it by condensation and rarefaction. 5th century BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher, and was a native of the Milesian colony Apollonia in Thrace. He lived for some time in Athens. Diogenes of Apollonia (fl. This article presents Diogenes' report and comments on the most significant passages of his vascular description. 425 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher, and was a native of the Milesian colony Apollonia in Thrace. Diogenes of Apollonia was a pre-Socratic philosopher who lived in the 5th century BC and provided the first systematic and fairly truthful account of blood vessel architecture in man. He was influenced by Anaxagoras’ doctrine of Mind, and was indebted to the atomists’ view that coming to be and passing away were caused by the mixing or separating of elements of the same kind. Nothing is known of the events in his life, except that he lived some time in Athens. Nothing is known for certain about his life. View Diogenes of Apollonia Research Papers on Academia.edu for free. , 5th cent. Diogenes Of Apollonia, (flourished 5th century bc), Greek philosopher remembered for his cosmology and for his efforts to synthesize ancient views and new discoveries. Diogenes of Apollonia Diogenes (6th c. BCE) was a native of Apollonia in Crete. 5th century BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher, and was a native of the Milesian colony Apollonia in Thrace. He was a pupil of Anaximenes and contemporary with Anaxagoras. He lived for some time in Athens. They often fall on the ground and are extinguished, like the stone star that came down on fire at Aegospotami. Diogenes of Apollonia (5th cn. The views of Diogenes are transferred in the Clouds (264 ff.) And there is not a single thing which does not share in it. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Nothing is known of the events in his life, except that he lived some time in Athens. . He believed air to be the one source of all being, and, as a primal force, to be intelligent. Diogenes believed that the air was the fundamental substance from which all others are formed, and that it also represented the “guiding principle” of the Universe. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. In The Clouds of Aristophanes,[3] it is thought that some views of Diogenes are transferred to Socrates. Diogenes of Apollonia was a pre‐Socratic philosopher who lived in the 5th century BC and provided the first systematic and fairly truthful account of blood vessel architecture in man. He believed air to be the one source of all being, and, as a primal force, it was intelligent. Diogenes (/ d aɪ ˈ ɒ dʒ ɪ n iː z / dy-OJ-in-eez; Ancient Greek: Διογένης, romanized: Diogénēs [di.oɡénɛ͜ɛs]), also known as Diogenes the Cynic (Διογένης ὁ Κυνικός, Diogénēs ho Kynikós), was a Greek philosopher and one of the founders of Cynic philosophy. Diogenes of Apollonia, son of Apollothemis, was a natural philosopher and a most famous man. 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