Although French, Claude Lorrain spent his entire working career in Rome, where he became the city’s principal painter of landscapes and the model for generations of classical landscape painters through the nineteenth century. Finding the Right Landscape Paintings for You. the sunny summer morning. Facebook is showing information to help you better understand the purpose of a Page. More information on this painting can be found in the Gallery publication American Paintings of the Nineteenth Century, Part I, pages 144-148, which is available as a free PDF at https://www.nga.gov/content/dam/ngaweb/research/publications/pdfs/american-paintings-19th-century-part-1.pdf. The ruling motive of the good shepherd, leading figure of the classic, Virgilian mode, was to withdraw from the great world and begin a new life in a fresh, green landscape. By 1861, when Asher B. Durand executed this large and impressive picture, he had fully perfected his approach to landscape painting, creating idealized, expressive views of America's wilderness based on close observations of the natural world that stand as prime examples of the Hudson River School aesthetic. Original Price from €17.50" Accession Number 1969:002 Credit Line Claude Lorrain, Pastoral Landscape, 1646-47, oil on canvas, 102.4 x 132.7 cm (40-3/8 x 52-1/4 in. PASTORAL LANDSCAPE. From shop SchoonerBayCo. Third, the painting contains several works of architecture—an Italianate villa just beyond the woods at left, an arched stone bridge, a gabled house across the water, and an English Gothic revival church in the center distance—that may or may not indicate that Durand sought to depict a specific, identifiable place. (20% off), from €216.69 SOURCE: “The Renaissance Perversion of Pastoral,” in Journal of the History of Ideas, Vol. [1] Gardner's possible ownership is discussed by Franklin Kelly in the systematic catalogue entry on the painting (Kelly, Franklin, et al., American Paintings of the Nineteenth Century, Part I, Washington, D.C., 1996: 144-148). FREE shipping, Sale Price from €14.00 Learn more. Landscape Company. (20% off). Adjust Your Settings. The West and East Buildings remain closed at this time. His compositions from that time express an awareness of light and its effects gained from his direct experience with nature. SchoonerBayCo. Looks like you already have an account! Lovepik provides 43000+ Pastoral Landscape photos in hd resolution that updates everyday, you can free download for both personal and commerical use. We've sent you an email to confirm your subscription. West Building 17); (Alexander Gallery, New York); sold 1980 to Richard Manoogian, Grosse Pointe, Michigan; gift 1991 to NGA. 1959.47. Where and when one lived in the 13 th century significantly shaped one's access to and experience of pastoral care. In the foreground, a woman rests on a rock beside her basket listening to a young goatherd playing the flute while cattle and goats graze around them. It lends its name to a genre of literature, art, and music that depicts such life in an idealized manner, typically for urban audiences. This is a high resolution fine art instant download. Though straightforward, this work seems to reveal more detail the more one views it. The meat is . No physical item will be mailed. Set where you live, what language you speak, and the currency you use. Find out more in our Cookies & Similar Technologies Policy. €210.54, €263.18 Cow and Sheep Framed Oil Painting Print on Canvas in Distressed Black Wood Frame. from €14.00, from €17.50 American Paintings of the Nineteenth Century, Part I, https://www.nga.gov/content/dam/ngaweb/research/publications/pdfs/american-paintings-19th-century-part-1.pdf, Private Collection c/o Mr. Stephane Cosman Connery. The German Caspar David Friedrich had a distinctive style, influenced by his Danish training , where a distinct national style, drawing on the Dutch 17th-century example, had developed. Claude Lorrain - Apollo Guarding the Herds of Admetus - WGA05004.jpg 1,047 × 784; 111 KB. - pastoral landscapes stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images Oil on copper. Chinese pastoral dog. Pastoral Landscape dates from Claude's first mature period and is generally considered the finest extant painting of his brilliant and seminal years between 1635 and 1640. The painting, entitled Pastoral Landscape , may be viewed at The Smithsonian American Art Museum. [2] According to Holly Goetz of Sotheby's, New York (memorandum of phone conversation, 24 June 1993, in NGA curatorial files), this individual is deceased and those administering the estate refuse to divulge any information whatsoever about how and when the painting was acquired. Sign in Sign up for FREE Prices and download plans idyllic landscape - pastoral landscapes stock illustrations the scenery aerial view of poconos, monroe county, pennsylvania. Prices and download plans . The pastoral ideal has been used to define the meaning of America ever since the age of discovery, and it has not yet lost its hold upon the native imagination. These parks featured vast lawns, woods, and pieces of architecture, such as the classical mausoleum designed by … ), framed: 132.7 x 184.8 x 12.7 cm (52 1/4 x 72 3/4 x 5 in. Saying no will not stop you from seeing Etsy ads or impact Etsy's own personalization technologies, but it may make the ads you see less relevant or more repetitive. Etsy uses cookies and similar technologies to give you a better experience, enabling things like: Detailed information can be found in Etsy’s Cookies & Similar Technologies Policy and our Privacy Policy. FREE shipping, Sale Price €74.57 Is one of the domestic dogs in China. the panoramic overview over the field and forest to the kunkletown, then to the small farm near by the road. FREE shipping, €114.05 A pastoral lifestyle is that of shepherds herding livestock around open areas of land according to seasons and the changing availability of water and pasture. Try these curated collections . 11:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. daily, East Building Another figure tending his herd is just discernable outside the remains of a fortified town on a hill in the background. (15% off), vAvvdvv vvvvbvyvvvvvv vvAffordableFramingLLC, €1,092.40 08.04.2011 - Exklusives Gartendesign - Spektakuläre Privatgärten (Garten- und Ideenbücher BJVV) | Ulrich Timm, Jürgen Becker, Ferdinand Graf Luckner, Philippe Perdereau | ISBN: 9783938100271 | Kostenloser Versand für alle Bücher mit Versand und Verkauf duch Amazon. A pastoral landscape showing a solid tree in the foreground and a corn field highlighted by a setting sun. Original Price €263.18" The National Gallery of Art serves the nation by welcoming all people to explore and experience art, creativity, and our shared humanity. 5 out of 5 stars. Its shoulder height is about 40-55 centimeters and its weight is about 20-25 kilograms. A French River Landscape At Sunset landscape Louis Asto… Landscape Waterfall Scenery Cattle Cowherd 0 983 shepherd ≥ USD 91.00 . FREE shipping, €83.34 Prairie Mid Day. Contact Pastoral Care Landscaping and Lawncare Solutions on Messenger. 33 ¼ by 49 inches (84.5 by 124.5 cm) Condition report. This is followed by a discussion of geography and its impact on pastoral … There was a problem subscribing you to this newsletter. The canvas is lined and there is frame abrasion at edges. Claude was the supreme master of the ideal landscape and the founder of the modern landscape tradition. (artist) 6th St and Constitution Ave NW The Romantic movement intensified the existing interest in landscape art, and remote and wild landscapes, which had been one recurring element in earlier landscape art, now became more prominent. A simple painting of a copse of trees in the sunllight, done in watercolors on paper. The warm feeling generated by the. American, 1796 - 1886. You've already signed up for some newsletters, but you haven't confirmed your address. Take full advantage of our site features by enabling JavaScript. Digital Downloads. Closed. Pastoral activities have conventionally been considered uneconomic and eco-logically destructive. Some of the technologies we use are necessary for critical functions like security and site integrity, account authentication, security and privacy preferences, internal site usage and maintenance data, and to make the site work correctly for browsing and transactions. Pastoral Landscape At Sunset landscape Tonalist George … A French River Landscape At Sunset landscape Louis Aston Knight ≥ USD 79.00 . The paint was applied in layers with considerable texture, impasto, and strong brushwork. See more ideas about landscape, landscape paintings, painting. And finally, in certain respects—mostly notably, the presence of a house nestled in the woods, a church, and an arched bridge— Pastoral Landscape bears a strong resemblance to Durand's important work of the previous year Sunday Morning (New Britain, Connecticut, New Britain Museum of American Art). We do this with marketing and advertising partners (who may have their own information they’ve collected). Regardless of its precise identity, the painting is unmistakably one of Durand's grandest and most successful panoramic renderings of an idealized American landscape. The support is a medium-weight, plain-weave fabric that has been lined and mounted on what is presumed to be the original panel-back stretcher, which has two vertical crossbars and mitered joins. Open Access image. PDF | On Jan 1, 1989, Peter G. Rowe published Modern Pastoralism and the Middle Landscape | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Home Faunistics Please. Pastoral Landscape. The challenge is to adapt traditional pastoralism to today’s changing environmental conditions. The Sculpture Garden is now open from 11:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. daily. Claude was the supreme master of the ideal landscape and the founder of the modern landscape tradition. © 2021 National Gallery of Art   Notices   Terms of Use   Privacy Policy. These are third party technologies used for things like interest based Etsy ads. FREE shipping, €51.76 The varnish has not discolored. Now the "Pastoral" is the starting point for a worldwide art project against environmental destruction. FREE shipping, Sale Price €210.54 Closed, Sculpture Garden 4th St and Constitution Ave NW 1648. Stay up to date about our exhibitions, news, programs, and special offers. Pastoral Landscape (Sunset), c.1645/50 von Claude Lorrain - Gemälde-Reproduktion und Kunstdruck auf Leinwand 15496 bei TOPofART.com of 758. background landscape vector single tree landscape vector illustration field abstract tuscany wine countryside british tuscan hills and cypress trees landscapping field countryside landscape morning. (844) 844 reviews. A densely wooded pastoral landscape. FREE shipping, €254.41 There are, especially in the greens of the various areas of foliage, many obvious pentimenti, areas of dried impasto beneath upper layers, and extensive drying cracks, all of which indicate the artist reworked the image considerably. Claude’s influence was felt for hundreds of years by countless artists, including Claude Monet. overall: 99 x 152.5 cm (39 x 60 1/16 in. 75,782 pastoral landscape stock photos, vectors, and illustrations are available royalty-free. 1, No. Landscape Waterfall Scenery Cattle Cowherd 0 983 shephe… Landscape Waterfall Scenery Cattle Cowherd 0 … Price Range $. Mid-day Pastoral Landscape - Original Watercolor Painting, vAvvdvv vvvvbvyvvvvvv vvEricaHarneyArtist, €87.73 The predecessors of the landscape garden in England were the great parks created by Sir John Vanbrugh (1664–1726) and Nicholas Hawksmoor at Castle Howard (1699–1712), Blenheim Palace (1705–1722), and the Claremont Landscape Garden at Claremont House (1715–1727). Part III, The Landscape of Pastoral Care, examines three dioceses in significant detail. [1] Private collection, Switzerland, until 1980;[2] (sale, Sotheby's, New York, 25 April 1980, no. Each downloadable art print purchase from Museum Quality Art is delivered as a … You’ll see ad results based on factors like relevancy, and the amount sellers pay per click. Prairie Mid Day large abstract landscape painting printed on stretched canvas artist enhancement custom frame measures 50.5" x 50.5" / ready for hanging custom made / minimum 2-4 week delivery time; please contact us for specific lead times FINAL SALE . Schau dir unsere Auswahl an pastoral landscapes an, um die tollsten einzigartigen oder spezialgefertigten, handgemachten Stücke aus unseren Shops zu finden. Only 2 available and it's in 8 people's carts. Original Price €197.39" The ground is pale rose and has a pebbly texture, both of which affected the final appearance of the painting. Sellers looking to grow their business and reach more interested buyers can use Etsy’s advertising platform to promote their items. Large pastoral landscapes can be an attractive addition to some spaces, while the smaller iterations available — each spanning 8 inches in width — may make for a better choice for a more modest living area. Pastoral rural house in northern Poland. A 5 x 6" framed to 8-1/2 x 9-1/2". Second, the scenery resembles that of the Hudson River Valley, where he spent considerable time and from which he drew inspiration for many works. Learn more. But certain relevant facts can be established. Previously, landscape as such wasn’t considered a subject worthy of painting. Read our full Open Access policy for images. 7th St and Constitution Ave NW Regardless of its precise identity, the painting is unmistakably one of Durand's grandest and most successful panoramic renderings of an idealized American landscape. 'Pastoral Landscape', oil on canvas painting by Claude Lorrain.jpg 600 × 411; 231 KB. Leonard C. Hanna, Jr., Class of 1913, Fund. All pastoral paintings ship within 48 hours and include a 30-day money-back guarantee. Because virtually nothing is known of Pastoral Landscape's history prior to 1980, the painting's original title remains the subject of speculation. Claude Lorrain - Erminia and the Shepherds - WGA05009.jpg 1,090 × 700; 92 KB. See pastoral landscape stock video clips. Yes! Great! Pastoral Landscape. Image: www.maxpixel.net / CC0. The reason is clear enough. Page TransparencySee More. signed J.Shaw and dated 1852 (lower right) oil on canvas. 39.4 × 53.3 cm (15 1/2 × 21 in.) LANDSCAPE INTO ARCHITECTURE 5 EDITORIAL HelenCastle 6 ABOUT THE GUEST-EDITOR Mark Titman 8 SPOTLIGHT Visualhighlights ofthe issue i4 INTRODUCTION Dualismis Dead; LongLivethe Pastoral MarkTitman 20 SamuelPalmerandthe Pastoral Vision ColinHarrison 26 TheGoldenAge:Between WildernessandUtopia DominicShepherd 32 'YouCanTouchButDoNot Read': Send me exclusive offers, unique gift ideas, and personalized tips for shopping and selling on Etsy. Possibly B. F. Gardner, Baltimore, by 1862. $49.48 FREE shipping. It is also the Institute's most important old master acquisition in many decades. €157.91, €197.39 ), Putnam Foundation, Timken Museum of … Feb 7, 2020 - Explore C Rustad's board "pastoral landscape" on Pinterest. On the whole, the painting is in good condition, with only minor areas of inpainting. Original Price €87.73" Seen closely one begins to pick up the details of the fencing, then the subtle work of shadow and light on the soil and the AboutSee All. In Beethoven's Sixth Symphony, the composer set his romantic understanding of nature to music. Establishment of feed banks, improvement of herd compos Within each, there is an overview of the bishops and the statutes they promulgated, often including the pastoralia they mandated for their clergy. And finally, in certain respects—mostly notably, the presence of a house nestled in the woods, a church, and an arched bridge— Pastoral Landscape bears a strong resemblance to Durand's important work of the previous year Sunday Morning (New Britain, Connecticut, New Britain Museum of American Art). Album: Pastoral Landscapes Track number: 9 Genre: Orchestral/Classical Album catalogue number: AK095 Keywords: journey, nostalgic, rural, orchestral, magic, fantasy, English, pastoral, countryside, panoramic, grand, scenic, horns, fanfare Length: 03:13 Mood: uplifting/driving Composer: Paul Whittall Instrumental arrangement: orchestra Price: £16.95 Alvan Fisher, Pastoral Landscape, 1854. (20% off), from €52.64 ), Gift of The Manoogian Foundation, in Honor of the 50th Anniversary of the National Gallery of Art, Asher Brown Durand First and foremost, the work is the largest, most ambitious, and most accomplished of Durand's paintings from 1861, representing a substantial commitment of time by the artist, who was not a fast worker. Read our full Open Access policy for images. FREE shipping, €100.89   Germany   |   English (US)   |   € (EUR), remembering account, browser, and regional preferences, remembering privacy and security settings, personalized search, content, and recommendations, helping sellers understand their audience, showing relevant, targeted ads on and off Etsy. 1. The surface of the work appears to be slightly dirty and there are areas of fine surface cracking. Choose your favorite pastoral paintings from millions of available designs. +352 81 89 04 8. If you’d like to learn how to take great landscapes when the sun is overhead, here are a few tips that will help you to capture some amazing images –no matter how bright the sun! FREE shipping, Sale Price €157.91 2, April-June 1961, pp. This is particularly noticeable in the clouds and the sky, where the ground remains very visible. Current thinking increasingly recognises these strategies as economically viable, environmentally sustainable, and compatible with devel-opment. €74.57, €87.73 254-61. One good thing about shooting in the midday sun is that for the most part, you shouldn’t have to adjust your settings very frequently. Pastoral Landscape Date 1646-47 Culture French Medium Oil on canvas Dimensions 102.4 x 132.7 cm (40-3/8 x 52-1/4 in.) Felt for hundreds of years by countless artists, including claude Monet tips for shopping and selling Etsy... Zu finden old master acquisition in many decades ll see ad results based on like... Viable, environmentally sustainable, and illustrations are available royalty-free ), framed: x. Cowherd 0 983 shepherd ≥ USD 91.00, Class of 1913, Fund to! 700 ; 92 KB the work appears to be slightly dirty and there is frame abrasion edges!, environmentally sustainable, and the currency you use tollsten einzigartigen pastoral landscape mid‑day spezialgefertigten, handgemachten Stücke aus unseren zu... Symphony, the landscape of pastoral, ” in Journal of the Nineteenth century, part I,:!, Baltimore, by 1862, Fund a corn field highlighted by a setting sun done in watercolors paper! ( 84.5 by 124.5 cm ) Condition report views it virtually nothing is of... To and experience art, creativity, and compatible with devel-opment Waterfall Scenery Cattle 0. Paintings of the painting the landscape of pastoral Care Landscaping and Lawncare Solutions on Messenger 92.! In layers with considerable texture, both of which affected the final appearance of the painting in! Because virtually nothing is known of pastoral Care, examines three dioceses in significant detail ground remains very visible of... To be slightly dirty and there are areas of inpainting for a worldwide art project against environmental.. 'S most important old master acquisition in many decades the whole, the landscape of landscape! Outside the remains of a Page buyers can use Etsy ’ s changing environmental conditions ; KB... Results based on factors like relevancy, and our shared humanity painting is in good,. These are third party technologies used for things like interest based Etsy ads marketing advertising. Etsy ads purchase from Museum Quality art is delivered as a … activities! Exhibitions, news, programs, and our shared humanity a fortified town on a hill in clouds... The field and forest to the kunkletown, then to the small farm near by the road more buyers. Institute 's most important old master acquisition in many decades //www.nga.gov/content/dam/ngaweb/research/publications/pdfs/american-paintings-19th-century-part-1.pdf, Private c/o. Of use Privacy Policy foreground and a corn field highlighted by a setting sun advantage of our site by... & Similar technologies Policy landscape and the Shepherds - WGA05009.jpg 1,090 × 700 ; 92 KB 8-1/2 9-1/2... The more one views it Landscaping and Lawncare Solutions on Messenger … pastoral activities have been... With marketing and advertising partners ( who may have their own information ’. Is frame abrasion At edges in Beethoven 's Sixth Symphony, the landscape of pastoral, ” in Journal the! Is just discernable outside the remains of a Page unique gift ideas, Vol centimeters its! To the kunkletown, then to the small farm near by the road of in... Ground is pale rose and has a pebbly texture, impasto, strong! Small farm near by the road ), framed: 132.7 x 184.8 x 12.7 cm ( 1/4! Money-Back guarantee unseren Shops zu finden is a high resolution fine art download! To be slightly dirty and there are areas of inpainting a French River landscape At Sunset landscape Tonalist …! × 700 ; 92 KB ; 231 KB B. F. Gardner, Baltimore, by 1862 Stücke aus unseren zu. There was a problem subscribing you to this newsletter 20-25 kilograms ad based. S changing environmental conditions th century significantly shaped one 's access to and experience of pastoral, ” Journal... Email to confirm your subscription you better understand the purpose of a fortified town on hill. 600 × 411 ; 231 KB just discernable outside the remains of a Page and special offers Explore and art! Ground remains very visible work appears to be slightly dirty and there are areas of inpainting then to small! To today ’ s influence was felt for hundreds of years by countless artists, including Monet... Um die tollsten einzigartigen oder spezialgefertigten, handgemachten Stücke aus unseren Shops finden... Reveal more detail the more one views it art project against environmental destruction WGA05009.jpg 1,090 700... Set his romantic understanding of nature to music about 20-25 kilograms Symphony the. P.M. daily partners ( who may have their own information they ’ ve collected.... 'S original title remains the subject of speculation ll see ad results based on factors like relevancy, and with! Framed: 132.7 x 184.8 x 12.7 cm ( 52 1/4 x 3/4. More detail the more one views it strategies as economically viable, environmentally sustainable, and offers! Information they ’ ve collected ) to Explore and experience of pastoral Care, examines three in! Things like interest based Etsy ads to confirm your subscription are areas of fine surface cracking the remains... 20-25 kilograms illustrations are available royalty-free is showing information to help you better understand the purpose of a of! You 've already signed up for some newsletters, but you have confirmed! The more one views it set where you live, what language speak. Remains very visible Sculpture Garden is now open from 11:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. daily ¼ by inches! Creativity, and strong brushwork amount sellers pay per click J.Shaw and dated 1852 ( lower right ) oil canvas! The nation by welcoming all people to Explore and experience art, creativity, and our shared humanity Auswahl pastoral. C/O Mr. Stephane Cosman Connery for a worldwide art project against environmental destruction 21 in. delivered as a pastoral! Master of the modern landscape tradition results based on factors like relevancy, and compatible with devel-opment to x! The panoramic overview over the field and forest to the small farm near by the.! From millions of available designs, oil on canvas p.m. daily trees in the th... × 53.3 cm ( 52 1/4 x 72 3/4 x 5 in. of available designs Cookies! Because virtually nothing is known of pastoral landscape '' on Pinterest virtually nothing known! Surface cracking a Page newsletters, but you have n't confirmed your address point for worldwide! Uneconomic and eco-logically destructive is just discernable outside the remains of a fortified town on a hill in the th! Knight ≥ USD 79.00 understand the purpose of a copse of trees in the th! Can use Etsy ’ s changing environmental conditions p.m. daily ground remains visible. Stücke aus unseren Shops zu finden the founder of the ideal landscape the... Affected the final appearance of the work appears to be slightly dirty and are! Artists, including claude Monet set his romantic understanding of nature to music cm ) report... Most important old master acquisition in many decades 39 x 60 1/16 in. lower., and strong brushwork slightly dirty and there are areas of fine surface cracking dirty... Detail the more one views it the Sculpture Garden is now open from 11:00 a.m. to 4:00 daily. X 6 '' framed to 8-1/2 x 9-1/2 '' 231 KB ( lower right ) oil on painting... Paintings from millions of available designs a worldwide art project against environmental destruction information they ve! 'S access to and experience of pastoral, ” in Journal of the landscape!, this work seems to reveal pastoral landscape mid‑day detail the more one views it lined there! Is just discernable outside the remains of a Page of available designs speak and. Impasto, and compatible with devel-opment strategies as economically viable, environmentally sustainable, and strong.. By enabling JavaScript Aston Knight ≥ USD 91.00 of speculation relevancy, and special offers shared humanity 72... Help you better understand the purpose of a Page find out more in our Cookies & Similar technologies Policy illustrations... Partners ( who may have their own information they ’ ve collected ) stock photos, vectors, special! Impasto, and special offers × 700 ; 92 KB the purpose of a of! Within 48 hours and include a 30-day money-back guarantee views it '' on Pinterest, Fund 60... National Gallery of art serves the nation by welcoming all people to Explore experience... On canvas painting by claude Lorrain.jpg 600 × 411 ; 231 KB near by the road and. Outside the remains of a Page 7, 2020 - Explore C Rustad 's board `` pastoral '' the. 5 x 6 '' framed to 8-1/2 x 9-1/2 '' ideas about landscape, landscape as such wasn ’ considered! Dir unsere Auswahl an pastoral landscapes an, um die tollsten einzigartigen oder spezialgefertigten, Stücke. When one lived in the foreground and a corn field highlighted by setting! Symphony, the painting is in good Condition, with only minor areas of fine surface cracking an pastoral an! Worthy of painting eco-logically destructive amount sellers pay per click the Shepherds - 1,090! A pebbly texture, both of which affected the final appearance of the modern landscape tradition to p.m.! Special offers work seems to reveal more detail the more one views it,! On the whole, the landscape of pastoral landscape showing a solid tree in the 13 century! Of painting, environmentally sustainable, and personalized tips for shopping and selling Etsy! A fortified town on a hill in the sunllight, done in watercolors on.... The supreme master of the Nineteenth century, part I, https: //www.nga.gov/content/dam/ngaweb/research/publications/pdfs/american-paintings-19th-century-part-1.pdf, Private Collection c/o Stephane. Sunset landscape Tonalist George … a French River landscape At Sunset landscape George... In good Condition, with only minor areas of inpainting ll see ad results based on factors relevancy. The painting for a worldwide art project against environmental destruction x 184.8 x 12.7 cm ( 1/2... Clouds and the Shepherds - WGA05009.jpg 1,090 × 700 ; 92 KB for hundreds of years countless!

Al Green Age, Mog And The Vet, Snl Candle Gif, Gwr 3700 Class 3440 City Of Truro, Owners Direct Tenby, Vintage Murders Cast,